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What is an IP address?

 Every device connected to the internet is given a specific numerical identity called an IP address, or Internet Protocol address.  Determining the network and position of each device, enables the communication between devices over the internet.  In other words, your IP address serves as the equivalent of a physical address for your device online. What is an IP address used for? Your Internet Service Provider assigns your device an IP address when you connect to the internet (ISP). To and from your device, internet traffic is forwarded using this IP address.  Your IP address is transmitted every time you visit a website, enabling it to deliver the requested data back to your device. How can I locate my IP address? It's simple to find your IP address. Several methods exist, depending on the device you're using. A Windows computer: 1. Type "cmd" into the search box after clicking the Start button. 2. To launch the Command Prompt, press Enter. 3. Ipconfig is entered afte

How SEO works?

SEO, or search machine optimization, is a pivotal element of any effective digital marketing plan.  You may ameliorate your website's exposure and increase business to your content by optimizing it for hunt machines like Google.  We will talk about SEO in this blog and offer advice on how to ameliorate your blog's Google ranking. 1.  Conduct Keyword Research: Each effective SEO strategy is built on thorough keyword research. It entails figuring out the words and phrases that your intended audience uses when searching. You may then produce content that is optimized for these keywords once you have identified them. T here are many tools available that can assist you in conducting keyword research and locating pertinent keywords to target, like Google Keyword Planner, Ahrefs, and SEMrush. 2. Website Optimization for On-Page SEO: On-page SEO is the process of improving the text and HTML code on your web pages. On-page SEO aims to increase your website's visibility to search eng

What is Data Base ?

Database :  Database system Is basically a Computer-based Record keeping system. The collection of data ,usually referred to as the database, contain information about one particular Enterprise. It maintains any information that may be necessary to the decision making process involved in the management of that organisation. A database may also be defined as the collection of interrelated data stored together to serve multiple applications. The intention of a database is that the same Collection of data should serve as many applications as possible. Hence, a database in often conceived of as the repository of information needed for running certain functions in corporations or an organisations. Such a database would Permit not only the retrieval of data but also the continuous modification of data needed for control of operation. It may be possible to search the database to obtain answer to queries or information for planning purpose. Database Purpose: A database management system is ans

What is Router and Router Network ?

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 ROUTER :  Router is the Foremost function of a network layer. Routing is defined as the decision made for establishing a path from Source to Destination.  Routing Decisions are made by routing algorithm, Which are in numbers. Depends on the user to choose, one of them, which best suits his purpose. Every Router Must have It's Unique ID To send and Receive data from other Computer or Network. Create a Root from Source to Destination. For Example , Multiple Systems have Only One Printer then it must be necessary to do work on first come first serve basis.                                                             Fig. Router Working. Routing can be classified as follows :  (1). Static Or Non-adaptive Routing : In this routing, the path from source to destination to decides and  freezed. Every packet for the full session will have to follow this path Every Packet for the full session will have to follow this path. If some obstruction aries then packet will be hold up in the path bu

What Is IPv6 Address ?

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 IPv6   IPv6 is a short form of Internet Protocol version 6. It was Designed by the IEFT to replace the current version internet protocol, IP version 4 (IPv4) It is also referred to as the next generation internet Protocol. IPv6 Support large Number of hierarchical addresses that will be allow the internet to grow and provide new routing capabilities not built into IPv4. Like IPv4, IPv6 associate an address with specific network connection, not with the specific computer. Thus address segment are similar to IPv4. IPv6 permits multiple prefixes to be assigned to a given network, and allow a computer to have multiple, Simultaneous Address per Network.   Fig: IPv6 Types Of IPv6 Address: There are Three Types of IPv6 Addresses, Which are as Follows:- (1). Unicast : The Destination address specific a single computer (Host or Router), The datagram should  be routed to the destination along a shortest path. (2). Anycast : The Destination is a set of computers possibly at different location, t

What is TCP and UDP ? Its Differences.

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 TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) : TCP is a communication Protocol is an Standard way to define how to Establish and Maintain a Network Conversation through which applications or programs can exchange data. TCP work with IP(Internet Protocol),Which define how computer send packets of data to each other. TCP and IP are the basic rules defining the internet.   Fig: TCP Working Dig.                          UDP(User Datagrams Protocol): UDP Provide the primary mechanism that application programs used to you send datagrams to other application programs. UDP provide protocol ports Used to distinguish among multiple programs on a single machine. In UDP, in addition to the data sent, each UDP message contains both a destination port number and a source port number. Making it possible for the UDP software at the destination to delivery the message to the correct recipient and for the recipient to a send a reply. As Show in the given Diagram.      Fig: UDP Working Model. Differences Betwe

What is Sniffing ? Its Types.

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Sniffing:- It is the act of collecting packets from network collection using either a special application or aap piece of hardware called as sniffer. A Sniffer takes a copy-of an display all of the traffic and network card sees. When implemented correctly a sniffer is completely passive, having no effect on the traffic. Except for the Fact that it takes processing time and memory, a sniffer Should have no effect on its host computer. Ethereal,Ettercap, and Packetyzer are some popular sniffer that allow for traffic collection and Tcp stream reconstruction. Traffic collection refers to the sniffers ability to receive a copy of network traffic. Traffic analysis is the sniffer's ability to break out relevant fields from the captured packets.  Fig : Packet Sniffing PACKET Sniffing :-  A General packet sniffer captures all packets And something as Diagnostic tools to help you examine and troubleshoot packet contents and connections. Basically the attackers has modified the software of a